🇨🇳 China – Full Country Profile & Global Standing (2025) Published on: June 2025 | Author: World Data Portal 📌 Basic Overview China, officially the People’s Republic of China , is the most populous country in the world with over 1.4 billion people . Its capital is Beijing , and the largest city is Shanghai . China became a sovereign socialist state on October 1, 1949 after the Communist Party, under the leadership of Chairman Mao Zedong , overthrew the nationalist forces. 💰 Economy & GDP As of 2025, China's GDP is over $18 trillion , making it the second-largest economy globally. Its economic strength lies in manufacturing, exports, construction, and technology . China’s major exports include electronics, machinery, textiles, and medical equipment . The country’s internal challenges include real estate crises, youth unemployment, and regional income gaps . The government is responding with economic stimulus and local innovation drives. Top Trading ...